| Type: | Package | 
| Title: | MASCOTNUM / RT-UQ Algorithms Template Tools | 
| Version: | 0.2-1 | 
| Date: | 2025-07-25 | 
| Author: | Yann Richet | 
| Maintainer: | Yann Richet <yann.richet@asnr.fr> | 
| Description: | Helper functions for MASCOTNUM / RT-UQ https://uq.math.cnrs.fr/ algorithm template, for design of numerical experiments practice: algorithm template parser to support MASCOTNUM specification https://github.com/MASCOTNUM/algorithms, 'ask & tell' decoupling injection (inspired by https://search.r-project.org/CRAN/refmans/sensitivity/html/decoupling.html) to use "crimped" algorithms (like uniroot(), optim(), ...) from outside R, basic template examples: Brent algorithm for 1 dim root finding and L-BFGS-B from base optim(). | 
| License: | Apache License (≥ 2) | 
| Encoding: | UTF-8 | 
| Depends: | R (≥ 4.0) | 
| Imports: | utils, stats, remotes, xml2, jsonlite | 
| Suggests: | testthat, future | 
| URL: | https://github.com/MASCOTNUM/templr | 
| RoxygenNote: | 7.2.1 | 
| NeedsCompilation: | no | 
| Packaged: | 2025-07-25 09:05:08 UTC; richet | 
| Repository: | CRAN | 
| Date/Publication: | 2025-07-26 06:00:02 UTC | 
ask&tell component function to 'ask' where objective function evaluation is required.
Description
ask&tell component function to 'ask' where objective function evaluation is required.
Usage
ask_X(
  id = 0,
  X.tmp = "X.todo",
  tmp_path = file.path(tempdir(), "..", "asktell.tmp"),
  sleep_step = 0.1,
  sleep_init = 0.1,
  timeout = 360000,
  trace = function(...) cat(paste0(..., "\n")),
  clean = TRUE
)
Arguments
| id | unique identifier for this asktell loop (default: "0") | 
| X.tmp | temporary "X" values file (default: "X.todo") | 
| tmp_path | temporary directory to store X.tmp & Y.tmp (default: 'tempdir()/../asktell.tmp') | 
| sleep_step | delay between checking X.tmp and Y.tmp (default: 0.1 sec.) | 
| sleep_init | initial delay before checking X.tmp and Y.tmp (default: 0 sec.) | 
| timeout | maximum delay before breaking loop if X.tmp or Y.tmp doesn't appear (default: 36000 sec. = 10 min.) . | 
| trace | function to display asktell loop status (default : 'cat') | 
| clean | should we cleanup temporary files after reading ? (default: TRUE) | 
Details
'ask&tell' injection loop to call an external objective function within an inline algorithm (like optim(...)) Main idea: pass 'ask_Y' as objectve function argument of algorithm, which will wait until you call 'tell_Y' in another R process. In this secondary process, you can read what X is called using 'ask_X', and when you know what values returns from the external objective, just call 'tell_Y' to give it.
Value
input value of objective function to compute externally
Author(s)
Y. Richet, discussions with D. Sinoquet. Async IO principle was defined by G. Pujol.
Examples
## Not run:  ### Assumes you can use two independent R sessions
## In main R session
  ask_Y(x=123)
## In another R session
  ask_X() # returns 123
  tell_Y(y=456)
## Then ask_dY in main R session returns with value '456'
## End(Not run)
ask&tell component function to 'ask' objective function evaluation.
Description
ask&tell component function to 'ask' objective function evaluation.
Usage
ask_Y(
  x,
  id = 0,
  X.tmp = "X.todo",
  Y.tmp = "Y.done",
  tmp_path = file.path(tempdir(), "..", "asktell.tmp"),
  sleep_step = 0.1,
  sleep_init = 0,
  timeout = 360000,
  trace = function(...) cat(paste0(..., "\n")),
  clean = TRUE,
  force_cleanup = FALSE
)
Arguments
| x | input values of objective function to compute | 
| id | unique identifier for this asktell loop (default: "0") | 
| X.tmp | temporary "X" values file (default: "X.todo") | 
| Y.tmp | temporary "Y" values file (default: "Y.done") | 
| tmp_path | temporary directory to store X.tmp & Y.tmp (default: 'tempdir()/../asktell.tmp') | 
| sleep_step | delay between checking X.tmp and Y.tmp (default: 0.1 sec.) | 
| sleep_init | initial delay before checking X.tmp and Y.tmp (default: 0 sec.) | 
| timeout | maximum delay before breaking loop if X.tmp or Y.tmp doesn't appear (default: 36000 sec. = 10 min.) . | 
| trace | function to display asktell loop status (default : 'cat') | 
| clean | should we cleanup temporary files after reading ? (default: TRUE) | 
| force_cleanup | should we cleanup temporary files before writing (possible conflicting asktell calls) ? (default: FALSE) | 
Details
'ask&tell' injection loop to call an external objective function within an inline algorithm (like optim(...)) Main idea: pass 'ask_Y' as objectve function argument of algorithm, which will wait until you call 'tell_Y' in another R process. In this secondary process, you can read what X is called using 'ask_X', and when you know what values returns from the external objective, just call 'tell_Y' to give it.
Value
output value of objective function, as given by tell_Y() call in parallel session
Author(s)
Y. Richet, discussions with D. Sinoquet. Async IO principle was defined by G. Pujol.
Examples
## Not run:  ### Assumes you can use two independent R sessions
## In main R session
  ask_Y(x=123)
## In another R session
  ask_X() # returns 123
  tell_Y(y=456)
## Then ask_Y in main R session returns with value '456'
## End(Not run)
ask&tell component function to 'ask' where objective function gradient evaluation is required.
Description
ask&tell component function to 'ask' where objective function gradient evaluation is required.
Usage
ask_dX(
  id = 0,
  dX.tmp = "dX.todo",
  tmp_path = file.path(tempdir(), "..", "asktell.tmp"),
  sleep_step = 0.1,
  sleep_init = 0,
  timeout = 360000,
  trace = function(...) cat(paste0(..., "\n")),
  clean = TRUE
)
Arguments
| id | unique identifier for this asktell loop (default: "0") | 
| dX.tmp | temporary "X" values file (default: "dX.todo") | 
| tmp_path | temporary directory to store X.tmp & Y.tmp (default: 'tempdir()/../asktell.tmp') | 
| sleep_step | delay between checking X.tmp and Y.tmp (default: 0.1 sec.) | 
| sleep_init | initial delay before checking X.tmp and Y.tmp (default: 0 sec.) | 
| timeout | maximum delay before breaking loop if X.tmp or Y.tmp doesn't appear (default: 36000 sec. = 10 min.) . | 
| trace | function to display asktell loop status (default : 'cat') | 
| clean | should we cleanup temporary files after reading ? (default: TRUE) | 
Details
'ask&tell' injection loop to call an external objective function within an inline algorithm (like optim(...)) Main idea: pass 'ask_Y' as objectve function argument of algorithm, which will wait until you call 'tell_Y' in another R process. In this secondary process, you can read what X is called using 'ask_X', and when you know what values returns from the external objective, just call 'tell_Y' to give it.
Value
input values of objective function to compute externally
Author(s)
Y. Richet, discussions with D. Sinoquet. Async IO principle was defined by G. Pujol.
Examples
## Not run:  ### Assumes you can use two independent R sessions
## In main R session
  ask_dY(x=123)
## In another R session
  ask_dX() # returns 123
  tell_dY(y=456)
## Then ask_dY in main R session returns with value '456'
## End(Not run)
ask&tell component function to 'ask' objective function gradient evaluation using finite difference.
Description
ask&tell component function to 'ask' objective function gradient evaluation using finite difference.
Usage
ask_dY(
  x,
  dX = 0.001,
  id = 0,
  dX.tmp = "dX.todo",
  dY.tmp = "dY.done",
  tmp_path = file.path(tempdir(), "..", "asktell.tmp"),
  sleep_step = 0.1,
  sleep_init = 0,
  timeout = 360000,
  trace = function(...) cat(paste0(..., "\n")),
  clean = TRUE,
  force_cleanup = FALSE
)
Arguments
| x | input values of objective function gradient to compute | 
| dX | finite difference applied to input values to compute gradient | 
| id | unique identifier for this asktell loop (default: "0") | 
| dX.tmp | temporary "X" values file (default: "dX.todo") | 
| dY.tmp | temporary "Y" values file (default: "dY.done") | 
| tmp_path | temporary directory to store X.tmp & Y.tmp (default: 'tempdir()/../asktell.tmp') | 
| sleep_step | delay between checking X.tmp and Y.tmp (default: 0.1 sec.) | 
| sleep_init | initial delay before checking X.tmp and Y.tmp (default: 0 sec.) | 
| timeout | maximum delay before breaking loop if X.tmp or Y.tmp doesn't appear (default: 36000 sec. = 10 min.) . | 
| trace | function to display asktell loop status (default : 'cat') | 
| clean | should we cleanup temporary files after reading ? (default: TRUE) | 
| force_cleanup | should we cleanup temporary files before writing (possible conflicting asktell calls) ? (default: FALSE) | 
Details
'ask&tell' injection loop to call an external objective function within an inline algorithm (like optim(...)) Main idea: pass 'ask_Y' as objectve function argument of algorithm, which will wait until you call 'tell_Y' in another R process. In this secondary process, you can read what X is called using 'ask_X', and when you know what values returns from the external objective, just call 'tell_Y' to give it.
Value
output value of objective function gradient, as given by tell_dY() call in parallel session
Author(s)
Y. Richet, discussions with D. Sinoquet. Async IO principle was defined by G. Pujol.
Examples
## Not run:  ### Assumes you can use two independent R sessions
## In main R session
  ask_dY(x=123)
## In another R session
  ask_dX() # returns 123
  tell_dY(y=456)
## Then ask_dY in main R session returns with value '456'
## End(Not run)
Helper function to scale from [0,1] to [min,max]
Description
Helper function to scale from [0,1] to [min,max]
Usage
from01(X, inp)
Arguments
| X | values to scale | 
| inp | list containing 'min' and 'max' values | 
Value
X scaled in [inp$min, inp$max]
Examples
from01(data.frame(x=matrix(runif(10))),list(x=list(min=10,max=20)))
Dependencies loader, supports many protocols like github:, gitlab:, ... using remotes::instal_... Will create a local '.lib' directory to store packages installed
Description
Dependencies loader, supports many protocols like github:, gitlab:, ... using remotes::instal_... Will create a local '.lib' directory to store packages installed
Usage
import(..., lib.loc = NULL, trace = function(...) cat(paste0(..., "\n")))
Arguments
| ... | dependencies/libraries/packages to load | 
| lib.loc | use to setup a dedicated libPath directory to install packages | 
| trace | display info | 
Value
(list of) load status of packages (TRUE/FALSE)
Examples
if(interactive()){
  import('VGAM')
}
Parse algorithm string result in R list
Description
Parse algorithm string result in R list
Usage
list.results(result)
Arguments
| result | templated algorithm result string | 
Value
list of string parsed: extract XML or JSON content
Examples
 list.results(paste0(
  "<HTML name='minimum'>minimum is 0.523431237543406 found at ...</HTML>",
  "<min> 0.523431237543406 </min>",
  "<argmin>[ 0.543459029033452,0.173028395040855 ]</argmin>"))
Helper function to get $max from 'input' list
Description
Helper function to get $max from 'input' list
Usage
max_input(inp)
Arguments
| inp | lst of objects containing 'max' field (as list) | 
Value
array of inp$...$max values
Examples
max_input(list(x1=list(min=0,max=1),x2=list(min=2,max=3)))
Helper function to get $min from 'input' list
Description
Helper function to get $min from 'input' list
Usage
min_input(inp)
Arguments
| inp | lst of objects containing 'min' field (as list) | 
Value
array of inp$...$min values
Examples
min_input(list(x1=list(min=0,max=1),x2=list(min=2,max=3)))
Parse algorithm file and returns its (header) indos and methods
Description
Parse algorithm file and returns its (header) indos and methods
Usage
parse.algorithm(file)
Arguments
| file | Template algorithm file to parse | 
Value
list of header infos and environment containing methods <constructor>,getInitialDesign,getNextDesign,displayResults
Examples
parse.algorithm(system.file("Brent.R", package="templr"))
Read algorithm file and returns one header info
Description
Read algorithm file and returns one header info
Usage
read.algorithm(file, info = "help")
Arguments
| file | Template algorithm file to read | 
| info | header info to return | 
Value
list of header infos
Examples
read.algorithm(system.file("Brent.R", package="templr"),"help")
Apply a template algorithm file to an objective function
Description
Apply a template algorithm file to an objective function
Usage
run.algorithm(
  algorithm_file,
  objective_function,
  input,
  output = NULL,
  options = NULL,
  work_dir = ".",
  trace = function(...) cat(paste0(..., "\n")),
  silent = FALSE,
  save_data = TRUE
)
Arguments
| algorithm_file | templated algorithm file | 
| objective_function | function to apply algorithm on | 
| input | list of input arguments of function (eg. list(x1=list(min=0,max=1),x2=list(min=10,max=20))) | 
| output | list of output names | 
| options | algorithm options to overload default ones | 
| work_dir | working directory to run algorithm. will store output files, images, .. | 
| trace | display running info | 
| silent | quietness | 
| save_data | enable (by default) saving of data (in .Rds) along algorithm iterations. | 
Value
algorithm result (and algorithm object & files as attributes)
Examples
run.algorithm(
  system.file("Brent.R", package="templr"),
  function(x) sin(x)-0.75,
  list(x=list(min=0,max=pi/2)),
  work_dir=tempdir()
  )
ask&tell component function to 'tell' objective function value to waiting 'ask_Y' call in another R session.
Description
ask&tell component function to 'tell' objective function value to waiting 'ask_Y' call in another R session.
Usage
tell_Y(
  y,
  id = 0,
  Y.tmp = "Y.done",
  tmp_path = file.path(tempdir(), "..", "asktell.tmp"),
  trace = function(...) cat(paste0(..., "\n")),
  force_cleanup = FALSE
)
Arguments
| y | output value of objective function to return | 
| id | unique identifier for this asktell loop (default: "0") | 
| Y.tmp | temporary "Y" values file (default: "Y.done") | 
| tmp_path | temporary directory to store X.tmp & Y.tmp (default: 'tempdir()/../asktell.tmp') | 
| trace | function to display asktell loop status (default : 'cat') | 
| force_cleanup | should we cleanup temporary files before writing (possible conflicting asktell calls) ? (default: FALSE) | 
Details
'ask&tell' injection loop to call an external objective function within an inline algorithm (like optim(...)) Main idea: pass 'ask_Y' as objectve function argument of algorithm, which will wait until you call 'tell_Y' in another R process. In this secondary process, you can read what X is called using 'ask_X', and when you know what values returns from the external objective, just call 'tell_Y' to give it.
Value
input value of objective function to compute externally
Author(s)
Y. Richet, discussions with D. Sinoquet. Async IO principle was defined by G. Pujol.
Examples
## Not run:  ### Assumes you can use two independent R sessions
## In main R session
  ask_Y(x=123)
## In another R session
  ask_X() # returns 123
  tell_Y(y=456)
## Then ask_dY in main R session returns with value '456'
## End(Not run)
ask&tell component function to 'tell' objective function value to waiting 'ask_Y' call in another R session.
Description
ask&tell component function to 'tell' objective function value to waiting 'ask_Y' call in another R session.
Usage
tell_dY(
  dy,
  id = 0,
  dY.tmp = "dY.done",
  tmp_path = file.path(tempdir(), "..", "asktell.tmp"),
  trace = function(...) cat(paste0(..., "\n")),
  force_cleanup = FALSE
)
Arguments
| dy | output value of objective function gradient to return | 
| id | unique identifier for this asktell loop (default: "0") | 
| dY.tmp | temporary "Y" values file (default: "dY.done") | 
| tmp_path | temporary directory to store X.tmp & Y.tmp (default: 'tempdir()/../asktell.tmp') | 
| trace | function to display asktell loop status (default : 'cat') | 
| force_cleanup | should we cleanup temporary files before writing (possible conflicting asktell calls) ? (default: FALSE) | 
Details
'ask&tell' injection loop to call an external objective function within an inline algorithm (like optim(...)) Main idea: pass 'ask_Y' as objectve function argument of algorithm, which will wait until you call 'tell_Y' in another R process. In this secondary process, you can read what X is called using 'ask_X', and when you know what values returns from the external objective, just call 'tell_Y' to give it.
Value
input value of objective function to compute externally
Author(s)
Y. Richet, discussions with D. Sinoquet. Async IO principle was defined by G. Pujol.
Examples
## Not run:  ### Assumes you can use two independent R sessions
## In main R session
  ask_dY(x=123)
## In another R session
  ask_dX() # returns c(123, 123.123)
  tell_dY(dy=c(456,456.123))
## Then ask_dY in main R session returns with value '1'
## End(Not run)
Helper function to scale from [min,max] to [0,1]
Description
Helper function to scale from [min,max] to [0,1]
Usage
to01(X, inp)
Arguments
| X | values to scale | 
| inp | list containing 'min' and 'max' values | 
Value
X scaled in [0,1]
Examples
to01(10+10*data.frame(x=matrix(runif(10))),list(x=list(min=10,max=20)))